Supply and demand.

Monetary Policy Effects on Energy Supply and Demand and Macroeconomic Variables with SUR

This paper uses from a New Keynesian model with microeconomic approach to survey effective channels of monetary policy in Iran on supply and demand of energy (oil and natural gas). This paper surveys effective factors on energy supply and demand in Iran and uses from data of 1969-2014 and SUR method for estimation. For analysis effects of energy price on macroeconomic variables from demand side...

Impact of Service on Customers’ Demand and Members’ Profit in Supply Chain

This paper investigates the impact of provided service by the retailers and manufacturers on customers’ demand and members’ profit in a supply chain. It focuses on a supply chain structure with one manufacturer and a common retailer. The demand of customers depends on retailer price and service level. A game-theoretic framework is applied to obtain the equilibrium solutions for each entity in s...

Benchmarking Sustainability with Respect to Transportation Supply and Demand

This paper is an endeavor to quantify the concept of sustainable transportation. The prevailing idea in the context of sustainable development (SD) emphasizes on the reduction of transportation demand in order to reduce the environmental and social consequences of it. Nevertheless, in the current paper using a measure for SD, and based on the conformity of the growths of all sectors with transp...

Projecting iranian agricultural demand and supply

Projection of water supply and demand in Yazd province using the general regional equilibrium pattern in the 30-year horizon

Aims :Water is considered as one of the main sources for development in Iran, especially in the margin of desert. Its lack is one of the main limiting factors in the life of a society and the development of economic activities. Regarding the fundamental problems in urban water supply in Yazd province, combined management of water supply and demand in order to balance the future supply and dema...

Forecasting of Physicians Supply and Demand in Medical Sciences Universities of Iran

Background & Aim: Physicians as human capital and resources are one of the main components of health production. The imbalance of physician supply and demand affects the health and economics. Therefore, this study aimed to estimate and forecast the supply and demand of physician working in Iranian medical universities. Materials and Methods: This a descriptive-analytical and applied study was ...